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Leadership Insights

AI Orchestration in the World’s Most Complex Markets: 3 Lessons from Asia

Michael Costevec, Head of Value Creation Office, TP APAC & Jonathan Phang, Chief Technology Officer, TP APAC - 18/6/2026

Most enterprise AI initiatives never make it beyond the pilot stage. The pilot-to-production gap is stark, with 95% of enterprise generative AI projects failing to deliver measurable business value, according to MIT NANDA’s State of AI in Business 2025 report.  

 

In Asia, where organizations must navigate multiple languages, regulatory frameworks, and cultural contexts, the challenge of turning AI experiments into operational capabilities becomes even more pronounced.

 

This was the central theme of our recent keynote at Asia Tech x Singapore 2026, where we shared lessons from deploying AI orchestration across APAC.


Customer service automation in Asia: Why enterprise AI pilots stall 

 

Key takeaway: It’s not the model — it’s the layer that runs it. 

 

Many organizations approach AI transformation as a technology challenge. They invest in new models, copilots, chatbots, and agent frameworks, expecting better tools to deliver better outcomes. 

 

After two years of running TP’s own AI platform across nine APAC markets and 30,000 teammates, our view is different. We believe that the gap between pilot and production is rarely caused by model quality. Instead, the challenge lies in moving from a successful demonstration to a production environment that must perform reliably at scale, across real customers, real systems, and real operational constraints. 

 

That’s why we think the next phase of enterprise AI will be shaped less by the capabilities of individual models and more by an organization's ability to operationalize them at scale. With AI orchestration, organizations can smoothly coordinate AI models, automation workflows, enterprise systems, data sources, and human expertise within a governed environment.  

 

TP.ai FAB, our Foundational AI Backbone, was built around this principle. Rather than functioning as a standalone AI tool, it acts as an operating layer that enables organizations to manage AI as part of an end-to-end business process. 


Why Asia requires an orchestration layer 

 

Key takeaway: A single-model approach cannot scale across a complex region.  

 

In Asia, where languages, regulation, and scale collide, the gap between a demo and a deployment shows up faster than anywhere else. 

 

For example, customer interactions in Tokyo require more than accurate translation, as language must reflect social hierarchy, context, and appropriate levels of formality. A response that is technically correct may still undermine trust if it fails to reflect local cultural expectations and communication norms. In Beijing, regulatory requirements around data sovereignty and model deployment create entirely different operational considerations. In Penang, customer conversations may move between Hokkien, Mandarin, Bahasa Malaysia, and English within a single interaction. 

 

These are the everyday operational realities that make the limitations of a single-model approach apparent. They are also why organizations increasingly require a flexible operating layer that can adapt to different models, languages, systems, and governance requirements without disrupting the customer experience. 


Hybrid by design: AI for volume, humans for judgment 

 

Key takeaway: AI handles the routine. Humans hold the moments that matter. 

 

As AI adoption accelerates, organizations often frame automation as a choice between humans and technology. In practice, the most effective deployments combine both. Hybrid AI combines machine speed and scale with human judgment, allowing routine interactions to be automated while complex decisions remain under human oversight. 

 

Through TP.ai FAB Connect, AI supports customer interactions in real time by doing what it’s great at — providing knowledge, guidance, translation, and workflow automation. Routine enquiries can often be resolved quickly and efficiently, reducing effort for both customers and employees. A customer seeking a booking update may be served entirely through automation, for example. 

 

Across our deployments, AI knowledge supports 95% of interactions in real time and average handling times are 25% faster. In fact, around 70% of customer conversations resolve without ever needing a human. 

 

However, moments that require empathy, accountability, or complex decision-making remain firmly in human hands. When it comes to a customer dealing with a cancelled flight, a medical emergency, or a sensitive financial issue, TP.ai FAB Connect ensures the conversation is handed over to human experts seamlessly and invisibly. 

 

This hybrid approach allows organizations to capture the efficiency benefits of automation while preserving the trust, empathy, and judgment that customers continue to value. 


Turning data into operational intelligence 

 

Key takeaway: Treat data as production infrastructure, not a project by-product. 

 

Having worked with the world’s top brands, we understand that the true test of any AI platform is not how it performs in a demonstration, but how it performs when deployed inside a live operation. 

 

That’s why at TP, we turn the same orchestration layer inward, in our own organization. Through TP.ai FAB Operate, the same AI and data foundation used to support customer interactions is applied across functions such as quality assurance, workforce management, training, and supervisor coaching. 

 

This is where data becomes the spine of production AI. Rather than sitting in disconnected systems or static reports, operational data flows across workflows, teams, and decision points. In TP's own operations, this approach has helped reduce time to coaching by three days while providing visibility across 25 languages. 

 

The result is more than improved efficiency. Every interaction becomes a source of insight, helping leaders identify issues earlier, coach more effectively, and continuously improve performance. In this way, data moves beyond reporting and becomes the foundation for how organizations learn and adapt. 


Shaping the next five years of enterprise AI 

 

The next phase of enterprise AI will not be won by organizations with access to the best model. Models will continue to evolve. The real competitive advantage will belong to organizations that can operationalize AI consistently across markets, systems, and customer journeys. 

 

If your organization is navigating the transition from AI pilot to production, we'd welcome the opportunity to share what we've learned from deploying AI orchestration across some of the world's most complex markets.